Importing a Dataset

This guide shows how to import a Dataset, in Excel format, into the Metadata Exchange as a "Data Model".


1. From the dashboard, click the import menu button to open the import menu:



2. Select "Import Excel" to get to the following screen:

3. Here you can provide an Excel file which will be imported and converted into a Data Model. The name of the Data Model may be specified in the first field under "Model Name". If this is not provided, a name will be extracted from the filename of the Excel file.
An example Excel file is available here (a snapshot of a version of the LOINC dataset).

4. In addition to the Excel file you will also need to provide an Excel Config XML File i.e. a Headers Map such as this one. This Headers Map tells the Exchange which columns should become what sort of Catalogue Element.

For example, in LOINC the following columns are mapped to Catalogue Elements like this:

  • CLASS-→ Data Class Name (the name of a Data Class),
  • COMPONENT-→ Data Element Name (the name of a Data Element).
  • LOINC_NUM -→ dataElementID (the id of a dataElement).
  • SCALE_TYPE-→ Data Type Name.
  • Many columns become metadata entries for each Data Element e.g. SYSTEM -→ Metadata

Generally it is assumed that a row of the spreadsheet represents one "Data Element", possibly with an associated "Data Type" and "metadata", and belonging to a "Data Class".

Please see the extended example below if you require further assistance.

5. Once an Excel file and Headers Map have been selected, click on import to generate a Data Model.

6. You will be taken to a temporary loading page while the files are uploaded. Please refresh the page after a short time (depending on the size of the upload) to see the finished Data Model.

Example Spreadsheet and XML Headers Map

A fragment of the example spreadsheet, and the whole associated XML Header Map are shown below to illustrate how the headers will be mapped in practice:

LOINC_NUM

COMPONENT

PROPERTY

TIME_ASPCT

SYSTEM

SCALE_TYP

METHOD_TYP

CLASS

VersionLastChanged

CHNG_TYPE

DefinitionDescription

STATUS

CONSUMER_NAME

CLASSTYPE

FORMULA

SPECIES

EXMPL_ANSWERS

SURVEY_QUEST_TEXT

SURVEY_QUEST_SRC

UNITSREQUIRED

SUBMITTED_UNITS

RELATEDNAMES2

SHORTNAME

ORDER_OBS

CDISC_COMMON_TESTS

HL7_FIELD_SUBFIELD_ID

EXTERNAL_COPYRIGHT_NOTICE

EXAMPLE_UNITS

LONG_COMMON_NAME

UnitsAndRange

DOCUMENT_SECTION

EXAMPLE_UCUM_UNITS

EXAMPLE_SI_UCUM_UNITS

STATUS_REASON

STATUS_TEXT

CHANGE_REASON_PUBLIC

COMMON_TEST_RANK

COMMON_ORDER_RANK

COMMON_SI_TEST_RANK

HL7_ATTACHMENT_STRUCTURE

EXTERNAL_COPYRIGHT_LINK

PanelType

AskAtOrderEntry

AssociatedObservations

VersionFirstReleased

ValidHL7AttachmentRequest

10000-8

R wave duration.lead AVR

Time

Pt

Heart

Qn

EKG

EKG.MEAS

2.48

MIN


ACTIVE


2






Y


Cardiac; Durat; ECG; EKG.MEASUREMENTS; Electrocardiogram; Electrocardiograph; Hrt; Painter's colic; PB; Plumbism; Point in time; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; R prime; R' wave dur L-AVR; R wave dur L-AVR; Random; Right

R wave dur L-AVR

Observation




s

R wave duration in lead AVR



s





0

0

0






1.0i


10001-6

R wave duration.lead I

Time

Pt

Heart

Qn

EKG

EKG.MEAS

2.48

MIN


ACTIVE


2






Y


Cardiac; Durat; ECG; EKG.MEASUREMENTS; Electrocardiogram; Electrocardiograph; Hrt; Painter's colic; PB; Plumbism; Point in time; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; R prime; R' wave dur L-I; R wave dur L-I; Random; Right

R wave dur L-I

Observation




s

R wave duration in lead I



s





0

0

0






1.0i


10002-4

R wave duration.lead II

Time

Pt

Heart

Qn

EKG

EKG.MEAS

2.48

MIN


ACTIVE


2






Y


2; Cardiac; Durat; ECG; EKG.MEASUREMENTS; Electrocardiogram; Electrocardiograph; Hrt; Painter's colic; PB; Plumbism; Point in time; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; R prime; R' wave dur L-II; R wave dur L-II; Random; Right

R wave dur L-II

Observation




s

R wave duration in lead II



s





0

0

0






1.0i


10003-2

R wave duration.lead III

Time

Pt

Heart

Qn

EKG

EKG.MEAS

2.48

MIN


ACTIVE


2






Y


3; Cardiac; Durat; ECG; EKG.MEASUREMENTS; Electrocardiogram; Electrocardiograph; Hrt; Painter's colic; PB; Plumbism; Point in time; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; R prime; R' wave dur L-III; R wave dur L-III; Random; Right

R wave dur L-III

Observation




s

R wave duration in lead III



s





0

0

0






1.0i


10004-0

R wave duration.lead V1

Time

Pt

Heart

Qn

EKG

EKG.MEAS

2.48

MIN


ACTIVE


2






Y


Cardiac; Durat; ECG; EKG.MEASUREMENTS; Electrocardiogram; Electrocardiograph; Hrt; Painter's colic; PB; Plumbism; Point in time; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; R prime; R' wave dur L-V1; R wave dur L-V1; Random; Right

R wave dur L-V1

Observation




s

R wave duration in lead V1



s





0

0

0






1.0i


<dataClassID></dataClassID>
<dataClassName>CLASS</dataClassName>
<dataClassDescription></dataClassDescription>
<dataElementID>LOINC_NUM</dataElementID>
<dataElementName>COMPONENT</dataElementName> <!-- must occur-->
<dataElementDescription>LONG_COMMON_NAME</dataElementDescription>
<dataElementMultiplicity></dataElementMultiplicity>
<dataTypeID></dataTypeID>
<dataTypeName>SCALE_TYP</dataTypeName>
<dataTypeDescription></dataTypeDescription>
<dataTypeRule></dataTypeRule>
<dataTypeEnums></dataTypeEnums>
<measurementUnitID></measurementUnitID>
<measurementUnitName></measurementUnitName>
<measurementUnitSymbol>EXAMPLE_UCUM_UNITS</measurementUnitSymbol>
<metadata>PROPERTY</metadata> <!-- can have multiple -->
<metadata>TIME_ASPCT</metadata>
<metadata>SYSTEM</metadata>
<metadata>METHOD_TYP</metadata>
<metadata>VersionLastChanged</metadata>
<metadata>CHNG_TYPE</metadata>
<metadata>DefinitionDescription</metadata>
<metadata>STATUS</metadata>
<metadata>CONSUMER_NAME</metadata>
<metadata>CLASSTYPE</metadata>
<metadata>FORMULA</metadata>
<metadata>SPECIES</metadata>
<metadata>EXMPL_ANSWERS</metadata>
<metadata>SURVEY_QUEST_TEXT</metadata>
<metadata>SURVEY_QUEST_SRC</metadata>
<metadata>UNITSREQUIRED</metadata>
<metadata>SUBMITTED_UNITS</metadata>
<metadata>RELATEDNAMES2</metadata>
<metadata>SHORTNAME</metadata>
<metadata>ORDER_OBS</metadata>
<metadata>CDISC_COMMON_TESTS</metadata>
<metadata>HL7_FIELD_SUBFIELD_ID</metadata>
<metadata>EXTERNAL_COPYRIGHT_NOTICE</metadata>
<metadata>EXAMPLE_UNITS</metadata>
<metadata>UnitsAndRange</metadata>
<metadata>DOCUMENT_SECTION</metadata>
<metadata>EXAMPLE_SI_UCUM_UNITS</metadata>
<metadata>STATUS_REASON</metadata>
<metadata>STATUS_TEXT</metadata>
<metadata>CHANGE_REASON_PUBLIC</metadata>
<metadata>COMMON_TEST_RANK</metadata>
<metadata>COMMON_ORDER_RANK</metadata>
<metadata>COMMON_SI_TEST_RANK</metadata>
<metadata>HL7_ATTACHMENT_STRUCTURE</metadata>
<metadata>EXTERNAL_COPYRIGHT_LINK</metadata>
<metadata>PanelType</metadata>
<metadata>AskAtOrderEntry</metadata>
<metadata>AssociatedObservations</metadata>
<metadata>VersionFirstReleased</metadata>
<metadata>ValidHL7AttachmentRequest</metadata>